Root Cause Of Jihadism In France: Magic Dirt!

By John Derbyshire

11/19/2015

Browsing the Daily Telegraph website this morning I spotted another case of Magic Dirt Theory:

These tragic, crime-ridden enclaves stifle ambition

Like so many of France’s mega-estates, this one was mind-numbingly ugly, a forest of Sixties social housing blocks on the outskirts of a large post-industrial town. My friends and I all knew to avoid the local cité, as the French call these tragic enclaves.

I was a schoolboy at the time in Mulhouse in north-eastern France, where I was born: merely using the lone bus route that went through the estate was deemed too risky. We would have made easy prey for the gangs, and we all remembered the day that the bus was shot at.

… . .

The cités were in France, but it was almost as if they weren’t really controlled by the French state. Some residents, who were predominantly first or second generation immigrants, usually from north or sub-Saharan Africa …

… managed to get on and move out, against all the odds and despite widespread, barely concealed discrimination; many couldn’t or wouldn’t, stuck in permanent joblessness or dragged into drug-dealing.

… . .

Just a short drive away from those hopeless, graffiti-ridden estates in Mulhouse lie Alsace’s picturesque villages and the Rhine valley’s beautiful vineyards, visited by thousands of middle-class British tourists every year who, needless to say, are oblivious to France’s other side.

The unfairness is staggering … .

Tragically, virtually no progress has been made tackling the crisis in France’s housing estates since I finished school and moved to Britain 20 years ago. Much has changed in France overall, but all of my observations remain true, apart from the fact that there is now another route into the estate and a handful of buildings have been demolished … .

Manuel Valls, France’s surprisingly good prime minister, is one of those who sees this. Mugged by reality, he is calling for a law and order crackdown. But his party clings to its previous views on economic, education and social policy, which makes progress impossible. Some 7 per cent of the population is crammed into 751 “zones urbaines sensibles”, the official name for the sink suburbs … .

The red tape and taxes that prevent entrepreneurs from creating businesses and new jobs affect immigrants disproportionately. One shocking study revealed that in 2011, 23 per cent of Algerian immigrants and 25 per cent of Turkish ones were out of work, against 8.5 per cent for non-migrants, a far greater gap than any equivalent here in Britain. The situation is even worse for members of such groups trapped in sink suburbs.

Most depressingly of all, France’s defining post-revolutionary philosophy may be incompatible with the modern world. It is monolithic: there can only be one national identity, one national educational system, one version of Frenchness.

Yet that doesn’t work: in a liberal society made up of multiple communities, something needs to give. Britain’s approach, while also flawed in some ways, is working better: the visit of Prime Minister Modi last week highlighted our flourishing community of British-Indians, for example.

France too needs to learn to love the idea of multiple, hyphenated identities, which remains anathema to its ruling class. Its immigrants must become French, learn the language and embrace its laws, but must be allowed to retain a separate, subsidiary identity.

It’s integration not assimilation. At the moment in the banlieues, though, France is getting neither. [France’s grim estates are the perfect breeding grounds for terrorism by Allister Heath; Daily Telegraph, November 18th 2015.]

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